How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication for Adults
The most frequently prescribed medication by healthcare providers to treat ADHD is stimulants. They increase levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain to improve concentration and decrease the risk of impulsive behavior.
You can purchase them in long-acting or liquid capsules, or as tablets with immediate release (like Dynavel XR). Long-acting stimulants are less prone for misuse.
Stimulants
The first medication doctors prescribe to adults suffering from ADHD is stimulants. medication for autism and adhd increase the levels of two brain chemicals, dopamine and norepinephrine, which help people focus and control their impulses. These drugs are typically prescribed in combination with psychosocial interventions, such as counseling and training in skills.
Certain people with ADHD require medication their entire lives. The right medication can improve symptoms and enhance an individual's performance at work and with their relationships. The effects of medication may be diminished when you stop taking it or if you suffer from other health issues.
There are a myriad of medications available to treat ADHD and it might take a bit of time for you and your doctor to determine which ones will work best for your. The medication does not cure ADHD however it can help manage symptoms and make them less noticeable so that you are able to perform better at home and at work. You may have to try different doses until you discover one that is effective and has fewer side negative effects.
Methylphenidate (Adderall) is the most common medication used to treat ADHD in adults and children. It works quickly to improve the ability to focus and control impulses. However, it does not lead to addiction or dependency. Other stimulants include amphetamines, which have a more powerful effect and last longer than methylphenidate, but they can increase blood pressure and heart rate and should be used with caution by people with heart problems.
Both stimulants are available in liquids, chewable tablets and immediate-release tablets. You can also find extended-release formulas that last 6-8 hours, which are recommended by doctors for adults. These long-acting medicines are often the most effective as they permit you to reap the benefits of the medication throughout the day.
Nonstimulants
If stimulants don't work or have unpleasant side effects, doctors might suggest nonstimulant medications to treat your ADHD. These medications, such as bupropion and atomoxetine, work slower than stimulants, but they can improve your ability focus, manage emotions, and behave accordingly. These medications can be prescribed to those suffering from ADHD and depression or anxiety as an addition treatment to stimulants.
Symptoms of some nonstimulant medicines may include a loss of appetite, changes in weight, difficulty sleeping, dizziness, dry mouth and changes in sexual drive. Some individuals may feel that the changes in sexual drive to be temporary, but they are still a source of discomfort. Inform your doctor in the event that you notice any of the side effects. Try different treatments until you find one that works for you. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for instance can help you learn how to manage your symptoms. CBT can be performed in groups or individually with a trained therapist. Sleep schedules, diets and healthy eating are all possible treatments. If your symptoms are severe and affecting your quality of life, it is possible to seek medical or psychological treatment.